At least two perspectives of design activity are in step with the action-centric perspective. The two contain three ordinary activities.
『文明と民族の十字路、コーカサス三国周遊
A design strategy is a widespread philosophy that could or may not include a aid for specific methods. Some are to guide the overall goal of the design. Different procedures are to guide the tendencies of the designer.
[B! 戦争] ロシア、アゼルバイジャン、アルメニアが入り乱れる
In the reflection-in-action paradigm, designers trade among "framing", "making moves", and "evaluating moves". "Framing" refers to conceptualizing the problem, i.e., defining goals and objectives. A "move" is a tentative design decision. The evaluation approach may result in added strikes in the design.
アゼルバイジャン たびたびTrip
The rational model was independently developed by Herbert A. Simon,[8][9] an American scientist, and two German engineering design theorists, Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang Beitz
勝利に近づくアゼルバイジャン、ロシアとイランが武力奪回を
In the sensemaking–coevolution–implementation framework, designers exchange between its three titular activities. Sensemaking comprises the two framing and evaluating moves. Implementation is the method of creating the layout object. Coevolution is "the approach where the layout agent concurrently refines its mental photograph of the layout object in accordance with its intellectual photograph of the context, and vice versa"
![[B! 戦争] ロシア、アゼルバイジャン、アルメニアが入り乱れる](https://www.newsweekjapan.jp/ichida/assets_c/2020/10/RTX81OQB-thumb-720x438-220991.jpg "[B! 戦争] ロシア、アゼルバイジャン、アルメニアが入り乱れる")
