At least two views of design endeavor are per the action-centric perspective. The two contain 3 undemanding activities.
アストラゼネカのワクチン 第一三共が「製剤化」開始
A layout strategy is a widespread philosophy that could or might not include a guide for specific methods. Some are to lead the general target of the design. Different procedures are to guide the developments of the designer.
韓国新聞・社会/文化－冷蔵庫の故障でアストラゼネカワクチン
In the reflection-in-action paradigm, designers exchange between "framing", "making moves", and "evaluating moves". "Framing" refers to conceptualizing the problem, i.e., defining goals and objectives. A "move" is a tentative design decision. The evaluation approach could lead to added moves within the design.
アストラゼネカのワクチン、WHOが接種継続呼びかけ 血栓と因果
The rational model was independently developed by Herbert A. Simon,[8][9] an American scientist, and two German engineering design theorists, Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang Beitz
アストラゼネカ株東京支社への申し入れ AZU：アストラゼネカ
In the sensemaking–coevolution–implementation framework, designers alternate among its 3 titular activities. Sensemaking comprises both framing and evaluating moves. Implementation is the method of making the design object. Coevolution is "the procedure where the layout agent simultaneously refines its mental picture of the layout item in accordance with its mental image of the context, and vice versa"
