At least two views of layout endeavor are in step with the action-centric perspective. The two contain 3 common activities.
地震発生時の心得／佐世保市役所
A design procedure is a general philosophy that could or may not incorporate a aid for particular methods. Some are to guide the final goal of the design. Different tactics are to lead the traits of the designer.
地震被害調査｜地震被害調査｜共通｜飛島の技術｜飛島建設
In the reflection-in-action paradigm, designers trade among "framing", "making moves", and "evaluating moves". "Framing" refers to conceptualizing the problem, i.e., defining goals and objectives. A "move" is a tentative layout decision. The analysis process may bring about added strikes within the design.
地震情報 2020年09月17日 14時00分頃発生 最大震度：3 震源地：茨城
The rational model was independently developed by Herbert A. Simon,[8][9] an American scientist, and two German engineering design theorists, Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang Beitz
下水道事業の支援制度について 都市・公園 国土交通省 関東
In the sensemaking–coevolution–implementation framework, designers trade between its 3 titular activities. Sensemaking involves the two framing and evaluating moves. Implementation is the method of making the design object. Coevolution is "the procedure in which the design agent simultaneously refines its intellectual photograph of the layout object in accordance with its mental picture of the context, and vice versa"
