At least two views of layout activity are consistent with the action-centric perspective. Both contain three common activities.
[B! 戦争] ロシア、アゼルバイジャン、アルメニアが入り乱れる
A layout process is a general philosophy which can or might not incorporate a aid for specific methods. Some are to steer the general goal of the design. Other systems are to steer the developments of the designer.
アゼルバイジャンを訪ねる — ものみの塔 オンライン
In the reflection-in-action paradigm, designers alternate between "framing", "making moves", and "evaluating moves". "Framing" refers to conceptualizing the problem, i.e., defining goals and objectives. A "move" is a tentative design decision. The analysis approach might lead to further strikes in the design.
【アゼルバイジャン】バクー：空港から市内へ、わずか85円の
The rational model was independently developed by Herbert A. Simon,[8][9] an American scientist, and two German engineering design theorists, Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang Beitz
アゼルバイジャン鉄道 2019 – Geek Travel Inc.
In the sensemaking–coevolution–implementation framework, designers trade between its 3 titular activities. Sensemaking contains the two framing and evaluating moves. Implementation is the process of constructing the layout object. Coevolution is "the method wherein the design agent simultaneously refines its mental photograph of the design object based on its intellectual image of the context, and vice versa"
![[B! 戦争] ロシア、アゼルバイジャン、アルメニアが入り乱れる](https://www.newsweekjapan.jp/ichida/assets_c/2020/10/RTX81OQB-thumb-720x438-220991.jpg "[B! 戦争] ロシア、アゼルバイジャン、アルメニアが入り乱れる")
