At least two perspectives of design endeavor are in step with the action-centric perspective. The two contain three common activities.
アストラゼネカ Wikipedia
A layout strategy is a general philosophy which can or may not incorporate a guide for specific methods. Some are to lead the general target of the design. Different procedures are to lead the developments of the designer.
アストラゼネカ製接種後に血栓 ノルウェー、コロナワクチンで
In the reflection-in-action paradigm, designers exchange among "framing", "making moves", and "evaluating moves". "Framing" refers to conceptualizing the problem, i.e., defining goals and objectives. A "move" is a tentative design decision. The analysis procedure might bring about further moves in the design.
豪当局、英アストラゼネカのコロナワクチン使用継続を表明
The rational model was independently developed by Herbert A. Simon,[8][9] an American scientist, and two German engineering design theorists, Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang Beitz
第一三共、ワクチンの製剤化開始 アストラゼネカ提供、11日
In the sensemaking–coevolution–implementation framework, designers trade among its 3 titular activities. Sensemaking involves both framing and comparing moves. Implementation is the process of creating the layout object. Coevolution is "the procedure wherein the design agent concurrently refines its mental picture of the design item in keeping with its intellectual image of the context, and vice versa"
