At least two views of layout activity are in step with the action-centric perspective. The two contain 3 undemanding activities.
アストラゼネカ社「接種後の“血栓発生”、根拠ない」と公式
A design strategy is a widespread philosophy which can or might not comprise a aid for particular methods. Some are to steer the final goal of the design. Other procedures are to steer the developments of the designer.
タイ国内状況3月12日:新規感染者81人に増加、アストラゼネカ
In the reflection-in-action paradigm, designers alternate between "framing", "making moves", and "evaluating moves". "Framing" refers to conceptualizing the problem, i.e., defining aims and objectives. A "move" is a tentative design decision. The evaluation process might result in added strikes in the design.
英製薬会社アストラゼネカとオックスフォード大が共同…|英
The rational model was independently developed by Herbert A. Simon,[8][9] an American scientist, and two German engineering design theorists, Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang Beitz
CNN.co.jp : 英アストラゼネカ製ワクチン、一時使用中止に
In the sensemaking–coevolution–implementation framework, designers alternate between its three titular activities. Sensemaking involves both framing and comparing moves. Implementation is the method of creating the layout object. Coevolution is "the method wherein the design agent concurrently refines its mental image of the design item in keeping with its intellectual image of the context, and vice versa"