At least two perspectives of design endeavor are consistent with the action-centric perspective. The two involve 3 ordinary activities.
アルメニア VS アゼルバイジャン 我思う故に我あり
A layout strategy is a general philosophy which can or won't incorporate a guide for specific methods. Some are to guide the overall goal of the design. Different tactics are to lead the developments of the designer.
「タンクに素早く燃料を補給する能力を失った」：アルメニア
In the reflection-in-action paradigm, designers exchange among "framing", "making moves", and "evaluating moves". "Framing" refers to conceptualizing the problem, i.e., defining aims and objectives. A "move" is a tentative layout decision. The analysis approach might result in further strikes within the design.
相互理解が可能!?トルコ語とアゼルバイジャン語｜tuuli@世界の国
The rational model was independently developed by Herbert A. Simon,[8][9] an American scientist, and two German engineering design theorists, Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang Beitz
【Google急上昇検索ワード（トップ）：2020年07月15日
In the sensemaking–coevolution–implementation framework, designers trade between its 3 titular activities. Sensemaking comprises the two framing and evaluating moves. Implementation is the method of making the design object. Coevolution is "the procedure in which the design agent concurrently refines its intellectual photograph of the layout object in keeping with its mental photograph of the context, and vice versa"
