At least two views of layout endeavor are consistent with the action-centric perspective. The two contain three ordinary activities.
佐藤健:ねことイチャコラ見れるんですか！！ 佐藤健くんと
A design strategy is a preferred philosophy which can or may not incorporate a aid for specific methods. Some are to steer the final goal of the design. Different systems are to steer the developments of the designer.
『恋つづ』佐藤健 強引キスからのギャップ萌えで視聴者悶絶
In the reflection-in-action paradigm, designers trade between "framing", "making moves", and "evaluating moves". "Framing" refers to conceptualizing the problem, i.e., defining aims and objectives. A "move" is a tentative design decision. The analysis procedure might result in further moves within the design.
佐藤健：メガネ特集① 佐藤健くんとマイライフ
The rational model was independently developed by Herbert A. Simon,[8][9] an American scientist, and two German engineering design theorists, Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang Beitz
朝ドラ「半分、青い。」で29歳「佐藤健」が高校生役 違和感
In the sensemaking–coevolution–implementation framework, designers trade between its three titular activities. Sensemaking contains the two framing and comparing moves. Implementation is the process of constructing the design object. Coevolution is "the method wherein the design agent simultaneously refines its intellectual picture of the design item in accordance with its mental image of the context, and vice versa"
